Okay so for this assignment, we were to watch a second-wave
princess film and blog about differences between (or just feelings about) first
and second-wave princesses, so I picked Beauty
and the Beast because I have never seen it in full before. But wow let me
just tell you…Beauty and the Beast
just blew my mind. I figuratively walked into the movie thinking that this was
going to be a terrible experience, that Belle was just going to be another one of
Disney’s stereotypical princesses because Ariel, a fellow second-wave princess,
let me down a little. Usually, I like to play devil’s advocate and make
exceptions, but for all the crap that we’ve read about her in our articles for class,
I was sure Belle would succumb to a charming prince like Ariel. HOWEVER, my experience
was SO DIFFERENT than what I expected it to be. I might even say that this is
now my favorite Disney princess movie. It has saved second-wave princesses from
being just as limited as their older counterparts.
First, let me just say that this movie made me feel something
stir in my chest, something I never felt watching Cinderella, Snow White,
or even The Little Mermaid. I actually
had feelings for the characters, especially Belle and the Beast (does he even
have a real name?). But why? The main characters are actually developed in this
movie, and they’re dynamic for a change! We could actually see Belle and the
Beast’s love develop, as they actually get to know each other beyond
superficial things like looks and a pretty voice. Many critics are harsh on
Belle, saying that she is forced to love the Beast because she is in captivity,
likening her case to Stockholm Syndrome. I would like to point out, however,
that she chose to be imprisoned, to take the place of her father. After she ran
away, the Beast saved her from the wolves, so out of gratitude, she stayed a
while to care for his wounds. Throughout that time and through learning to care
for each other, they began to have feelings for each other. These differences
do not fit the definition of Stockholm Syndrome.
Belle’s and Ariel’s actual efforts to get to know their
princes draw a distinct contrast to their first-wave counterparts. Cinderella,
Snow White, and Aurora fall in love at first sight and after a kiss or a night
of dancing, are ready to marry. Sorry to break it to you, but that is not how
love works! I’m glad that in the second-wave princess films, love is expanded
on as a result of getting to know one another, and that love is not the main
plotline of the film. It comes as secondary to caring for each other, as in Beauty and the Beast; fighting alongside
one another, as in Mulan; and rebelling
against overbearing fathers, as in The
Little Mermaid.
But going back to Beauty
and the Beast, can I point out how Belle absolutely destroyed Gaston’s
advances on her? She doesn’t even say polite things like “I’m sorry but I don’t
think we fit together” or “I’m not looking for marriage;” she literally says “I
don’t deserve you.” Like YASSS THAT’S RIGHT YOU GO GIRL!!! Filthy, misogynist
Gaston doesn’t deserve anybody even 100 times less awesome than Belle. This is
definitely the 90’s feminist movement’s influence on Disney princesses. We start
to see the beginning of third-wave feminism, and “down with the patriarchy!”
that is not present at all in the first-wave Disney princesses. In context with
the times and the way Disney as a company works, this makes sense.
Disney is more of a reactive entertainment company rather
than a proactive one, so it is a little behind the times as far as progressive social
ideologies go. In efforts to protect their profits, they do not pioneer ideas,
but rather only follow them when they become more socially acceptable.
Therefore, Disney’s first “second-wave” princess, Ariel, was still very much
controlled by the patriarchy. Only after the public’s astounding reception of The Little Mermaid did Disney dare to
venture into more feminist themes. Enter Beauty
and the Beast. Here we see a total renouncement of the super macho-man who
oozes patriarchy from every pore. Although Belle ends up with a man, at least
the Beast is more considerate of Belle’s thoughts and wellbeing, respecting her
love for books like nobody else ever did.
Although the second-wave princesses are called “pseudo-feminists,”
I still think they made good progress in the realm of feminism. Aside from The Little Mermaid, which was the guinea
pig in Disney’s new era of feminism, all the other films had prominent aspects
of female’s free thought and focused less on the idea of superficial love. All
in all, they have made good progress.
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